The Ash-Colored Salamander

the u.s. policy in central asia and its impact on the colored revolutions in the region (the case study of tulip revolution in kyrgyzstan)

چکیده ندارد.

Developing White Ash with Resistance to the Emerald Ash Borer

This is to certify that the thesis/dissertation prepared By Entitled For the degree of Is approved by the final examining committee: Chair To the best of my knowledge and as understood by the student in the Research Integrity and Copyright Disclaimer (Graduate School Form 20), this thesis/dissertation adheres to the provisions of Purdue University's " Policy on Integrity in Research " and the u...

The Radio Active Ash

Colored Trees in Edge-Colored Graphs

The study of problems modeled by edge-colored graphs has given rise to important developments during the last few decades. For instance, the investigation of spanning trees for graphs provide important and interesting results both from a mathematical and an algorithmic point of view (see for instance [1]). From the point of view of applicability, problems arising in molecular biology are often ...

Maximum colored trees in edge-colored graphs

Abstract We consider maximum properly edge-colored trees in edge-colored graphs Gc. We also consider the problem where, given a vertex r, determine whether the graph has a spanning tree rooted at r, such that all root-to-leaf paths are properly colored. We consider these problems from graphtheoretic as well as algorithmic viewpoints. We prove their optimization versions to be NP-hard in general...